The Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) has been under persistent threat from the Trump Administration, which fired the entire LIHEAP program staff at the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) on April 1, 2025 and proposed eliminating funding for the program in fiscal year 2026.
Thankfully, LIHEAP received $4.045B in funding for FY2026. This is a $20 million increase from last year. But even with the funds secured, there are still challenges facing the program.
Federal LIHEAP staff have not been rehired. States are expected to run their programs with no federal training or guidance, and without HHS staff, the potential remains for future delays in funding. Heating costs are expected to soar this winter as consumers face new rounds of rate increases. We estimate that home heating costs will be up 11% this winter. Families may be forced to choose between energy and food, medicine, or other necessities. Rate increases are expected to hit families hard this winter, and if LIHEAP funds are delayed, the number of arrearages across the country could increase dramatically.
NEADA has been at the forefront of the fight to restore the federal LIHEAP staff and protect the program. Provided below is a selection of media coverage about NEADA’s efforts to protect LIHEAP and restore assistance to the millions of vulnerable families in need who rely on LIHEAP every year.
NEADA’s Fight to Protect LIHEAP
- Presidential Budget: LIHEAP Zero (May 2, 2025)
- Testimony to the House Subcommittee on Labor, Health and Human Services and Education and Related Agencies in support of FY 2026 funding for the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (April 9, 2025)
- Letter to Department of Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy, Jr. re: Necessary Release of Final 10% of LIHEAP Funds for FY 2025 and Reinstatement of Fired HHS Employees (April 15, 2025)
- Op-Ed by NEADA Executive Director Mark Wolfe: “Secretary Kennedy should release energy assistance funding for families” (April 22, 2025)
- Testimony before the Senate Subcommittee on Labor, Health and Human Services and Education and Related Agencies in support of FY 2026 funding for the Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (June 13, 2025)
NEADA in the News: LIHEAP Under Threat
Government Shutdown
- The Associated Press, November 14, 2025: “You can end a shutdown overnight — but you can’t reopen a government that fast”
- NPR, November 6, 2025: “The government shutdown is delaying an assistance program families use to heat homes”
- PBS, November 2, 2025: “Shutdown threatens to delay home heating aid for millions of low-income families”
- Time Magazine, October 28, 2025: “Millions at Risk as Government Shutdown Freezes Funds for a Critical Heating Program”
- USA Today, October 27, 2025: “Why Americans behind on utility bills may freeze if shutdown doesn’t end soon”
Coverage of the HHS Firings
- CNN, April 1, 2025: “‘It’s a bloodbath’: Massive wave of job cuts underway at US health agencies”
- NBC News, April 1, 2025: “Entire staff responsible for utility assistance included in HHS cuts, sources say”
- The New York Times, April 2, 2025: “Entire Staff Is Fired at Office That Helps Poorer Americans Pay for Heating”
- MSNBC – Rachel Maddow, April 2, 2025: “Trump’s latest cuts put energy aid for low-income households in jeopardy”
- USA Today, April 2, 2025: “HHS cuts staff in charge of helping 6M Americans keep utilities on”
Calls for the Release of the Remaining 10% of FY2025 LIHEAP Funds
- NPR – All Things Considered, April 6, 2025: “HHS cuts could put families at risk when weather heats up”
- Kansas Public Radio, April 14, 2025: “With no staff left at LIHEAP, the federal utility assistance program, advocates worry about funding”
- WLRN Florida Public Media, April 15, 2025: “Thousands of low-income Floridians may lose financial help to pay electricity, gas bills”
- The Guardian, April 15, 2025: “RFK Jr urged to release nearly $400m allocated to help families combat heat” → includes NEADA Testimony re LIHEAP FY 2026 Funding and NEADA’s Letter to Secretary Kennedy
- Public News Service, April 18, 2025: “Feds face urgent calls to release aid for heating/cooling bills”
President Trump’s Proposed FY 2026 LIHEAP Budget
- USA Today, April 18, 2025: “Trump’s FY26 budget plan would cut all utilities assistance for 6 million households.”
- CNN, April 18, 2025: “Head Start and heating assistance targeted in Trump draft budget proposal”
- The Washington Post, April 26, 2025: “DOGE cuts and Trump’s plans leave a heating assistance program in limbo”
- Scientific American, May 5, 2025: “Trump Targets Air-Conditioning and Heating Funds for Low-Income Households”
- Grist, May 9, 2025: “Trump calls program to help low-income Americans pay their energy bills ‘unnecessary'”
- Philadelphia Public Radio, May 16, 2025: “The Trump administration wants to end LIHEAP. 300K Pa. households could struggle to pay heating bills”
- Boston Public Radio, May 28, 2025: “Trump targets heating assistance program that helps millions in Northeast”
- The New York Times, June 4, 2025: “Electricity Prices are Surging. The G.O.P. Megabill Could Push Them Higher.”
Remaining LIHEAP Funds Released
On April 30, 2025, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Administration for Children and Families (ACF) announced the release of the remaining FY 2025 LIHEAP funds, a total of $401.5 million. As of May 1, 2025, states were able to draw down on their grants.
For the current program year, the Administration has released all remaining 2025 LIHEAP funds to the states. There will be a small reallotment before the end of the fiscal year.
- HHS Press Release re: Release of Additional $401.5 Million to Help Households with Home Energy Costs (April 30, 2025)
- Dear Colleague Letter from ACF Explaining the Final FY 2025 Funding Release of LIHEAP Block Grant Funds (May 1, 2025) → includes tables providing detailed information about allocations for both states and tribes
